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    How to measure May 18, 2026 7 min read

    How to Measure for a Wedding Dress

    Five measurements: bust, waist, hips, hollow-to-floor, hollow-to-hem. Plus the rule that bridal sizing runs 2 sizes smaller than RTW. Here's the full guide.

    The Five Wedding Dress Measurements

    MeasurementWhereWhy
    BustFullest part, parallel to floorBodice fit
    WaistNatural waist (narrowest)Bodice + waist seam
    HipsFullest seat, parallel to floorSkirt fit
    Hollow-to-floorCollarbone hollow to floor in heelsTotal dress length
    Hollow-to-hem (custom)Hollow to desired hemFor tea-length / shorter cuts

    Wear the right shoes

    Always measure with the heel height you'll wear at the wedding. Heels add 2-4 inches to hollow-to-floor — wrong shoe = wrong dress length.

    The Bridal Sizing Quirk

    Bridal sizes run 2 sizes smaller

    A US ready-to-wear size 8 is typically a bridal size 12. Always go by the dress's specific chart in inches, not by your usual RTW number.
    RTW sizeBridal sizeBust (in)Waist (in)Hips (in)
    02322434.5
    24332535.5
    46342636.5
    68352737.5
    810362838.5
    101237.529.540
    1214393141.5
    14164132.543.5
    16184334.545.5

    Timeline for Wedding Dress Fittings

    WhenStage
    10-12 mo beforeInitial selection + first measurements
    6-8 mo beforeOrder placement (custom takes 4-6 months)
    3 mo beforeDress arrives; first fitting
    6 wk beforeSecond fitting; major alterations
    2-3 wk beforeFinal fitting; minor adjustments
    Day beforeSteam + final checks

    Common Mistakes

    Measuring without bridal undergarments

    Wear the bra, shapewear, and heels you'll wear on the day.

    Sizing down hoping to lose weight

    Bridal can take in 2", but only let out 0.5-1". Buy big, tailor down.

    Ordering with one number when sizes mismatch

    Order the size matching your LARGEST measurement.

    Using RTW size for bridal

    Bridal sizes run 2 sizes smaller. Always check the bridal chart in inches.

    FAQs

    What measurements do I need?

    Bust, waist, hips, hollow-to-floor, hollow-to-hem.

    What is hollow-to-floor?

    Collarbone hollow to floor in your wedding heels.

    When to take measurements?

    6-8 months before, then again 4-6 weeks before.

    Size up for alterations?

    Always. Easier to take in than let out.

    Why does bridal run small?

    Industry standard. ~2 sizes smaller than RTW.

    What if measurements span multiple sizes?

    Order the largest, tailor down.

    Five Numbers, One Right Dress

    For underlying body measurements see bust guide, waist guide, hip guide. For bridesmaid + formal sizing see bridesmaid guide and formal dress guide.

    Selling bridal on Shopify? Hollow-to-floor matters.

    Tailor Size Guide adds bridal-specific measurement matching to every wedding dress listing.